Ecuadorian Waste Sector Methane Analysis

Methane emissions from municipal solid waste management present a critical challenge in Ecuador, particularly considering the country’s growing waste generation and insufficient waste management practices.

Waste sector emissions in Ecuador have quadrupled since the early 1990s, but only 15 major waste disposal sites are responsible for a substantial portion of these emissions. Notably, Guayaquil and Quito, Ecuador’s largest cities, account for 42% of these emissions, underscoring the impact of urban centers on the national methane profile.

This report examines the methane emissions associated with Ecuador’s municipal solid waste sector. It highlights the gaps in current management practices, the legislative and financial barriers to effective implementation, and opportunities for improving methane mitigation through enhanced waste recovery and sustainable management practices. The analysis aims to provide actionable insights for stakeholders, aligning local and national efforts with Ecuador’s broader climate mitigation goals.